RATIO AND PROPORTION
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RATIO AND PROPORTION
1. RATIO – When we compare two quantities of the same kind (with respect to their magnitudes) by division, we say that we have formed a ratio.
Points to remember –
1. A ratio has no units in itself i.e. a ratio is purely a number, it has no unit attached to it.
2. The numbers a and b in a ratio a:b are called terms of a ratio.
2. PROPORTION – Equality of two ratios is called proportion. We write proportion as a:b :: c:d or a/b = c/d.
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